Determining responsibility for survey costs in a real estate transaction is a crucial aspect of the process. Typically, either the prospective purchaser or the current owner commissions a land survey to verify property boundaries, identify potential encroachments, and ensure accurate legal descriptions. For example, a buyer might request a survey to confirm the property lines before finalizing a purchase, while a seller might obtain one proactively to address potential issues upfront. Understanding which party bears this cost varies depending on local custom, negotiation, and specific circumstances within the transaction.
Clarity regarding survey expenses benefits both parties involved. It prevents misunderstandings and potential disputes later in the closing process. Historically, the responsibility has often fallen to the buyer, reflecting their interest in verifying the property. However, shifting market dynamics and regional practices can influence this tradition. Establishing clear expectations early in the transaction promotes transparency and facilitates a smoother closing. A precise survey can also protect against future legal challenges related to property boundaries.