The individual who establishes a trust is the party granting legal title of assets to the trust. This person provides the initial assetswhether money, property, or other holdingswhich are then managed for the benefit of designated beneficiaries. For instance, a parent might establish a trust funded with stocks and bonds, naming their children as beneficiaries. The trustee, a separate party, then manages these investments according to the terms outlined in the trust document.
Establishing a trust offers significant advantages in estate planning and asset management. It can provide for the efficient distribution of assets, potentially minimizing taxes and probate complexities. Historically, trusts have played a crucial role in preserving family wealth across generations, offering a structured framework for managing inheritance and ensuring the financial security of beneficiaries. Trusts can also be employed for charitable purposes, supporting designated causes in perpetuity.